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開卷考試答題技巧（雙語）
在高考英語考試中，考試時間緊張，試題量比較大，一些基礎(chǔ)比較薄弱的考生在考試中遇到不會做的英語題，一直在思考這個題，導(dǎo)致沒有時間再去做其他的題，浪費了時間，做題的效率不高。下面是有關(guān)開卷考試答題技巧（雙語）的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
Open Book Test Questions
開卷考的問題
Most often，the questions on an open book test will ask you to explain，evaluate，or compare things from your text. For instance:
常常開卷考的問題都會要求你解釋、評價或者對比書本上的知識。比如：
"Compare and contrast the different views ofThomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton as they pertained to the role and size of the government. "
“就托馬斯·杰夫遜和亞歷山大·哈密爾頓關(guān)于政府角色與規(guī)模的觀點進行對比�！�
The answer to this question will not appear in a single paragraph in your text--or even on a single page. The question requires you to have an understanding of two philosophical views that you could only comprehend by reading the entire chapter.
這類問題的答案不會出現(xiàn)在書本的某一段中，甚至是一頁中。這種問題需要你對這兩種哲學(xué)觀點有所了解，這就要求你閱讀過整個章節(jié)的內(nèi)容。
During your exam，you will not have time to find enough information to answer this question well. Instead，you should know the basic answer to the question and，during the test，look for information from your book that will support your answer.
考試中，你可能在書上找不到足夠的信息來答好問題。相反，你應(yīng)該知道基礎(chǔ)的答案，在考試中在書上找信息來支撐你的答案。
Preparing for an Open Book Test
為開卷考做準(zhǔn)備
Read the chapters ahead of time. Dont expect to find quick answers during the test.
提前看書。別指望在考場上快速找到答案。
Know where to find everything. Observe headings and sub-headings and make your own outline. This reinforces the structure of the text in your mind.
知道在哪里找答案。瀏覽標(biāo)題和副標(biāo)題，自制大綱。這可以幫你在心里強化課本結(jié)構(gòu)。
Mark all important terms with sticky notes and flags. If the teacher allows it，mark your texts wherever you notice important concepts and terms.
給所有重要的術(shù)語都貼上便簽。如果老師允許，在重要的概念和術(shù)語上做記號。
Review lecture notes for themes. Your teachers lectures usually provide an overview of the themes and concepts that appear on tests. You wont always get this by reviewing the book alone.
按照主題復(fù)習(xí)課堂筆記。老師的課堂通常提供了考試主題和知識概念的大綱，自學(xué)可能無法得到這種大綱。
Make your own notes if allowed，and write down important formulas or concepts that you’ve covered in class.
如果允許的話，自己做筆記，記下課上學(xué)習(xí)的重要公式和概念。
During the Open Book Test
開卷考試中
The first thing you need to do is evaluate each question. Ask yourself if each question asks for facts or interpretation.
首先你要做的是看一看每一道題。問問你自己每一道題要求回答事實還是闡釋。
The questions that ask you to provide facts may be easier and faster to answer. Those will start with expressions like:
要求你提供事實的問題更容易回答。問題通常以這些表達開頭：
"List five reasons. . . ?"
“5個原因解釋……”
"What events led up to. . . ?"
“什么事件導(dǎo)致了……”
Some students like to answer these questions first，then go on to the more time-consuming questions that require more thought and concentration.
有些學(xué)生喜歡先回答這類問題再回答其他需要更多考慮的更耗時的問題。
As you answer each question，you will need to quote the book when appropriate to back up your thoughts. Be careful，though. Only quote three to five words at a time. Otherwise，you will fall into the trap of copying answers from the book--and youll lose points for that.
在回答每一道題時，你需要引用書本的話語來支持你的觀點。但是，要謹(jǐn)慎使用，每次只能引用3-5個詞。否則，你就是在抄答案。
今天有關(guān) 暑假來臨，為了方便同學(xué)們進行英語閱讀，今天小編為同學(xué)們整理了有關(guān)如何快速記憶單詞的三大技巧的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，希望對同學(xué)們有所幫助。
What is your first reaction when the teacher announces that your next exam will be an open book test?Most students breathe a sigh of relief，because they think theyre getting a break. But are they?
如果老師說下一場考試是開卷考，你的第一反應(yīng)是什么？大多數(shù)學(xué)生都會長吁一口氣，因為覺得自己可以放松精神。但是真的是這樣嗎？
In fact，open book tests are not easy tests. Open book tests teach you how to find information when you need it. The questions are designed to teach you how to use your brain. And contrary to popular belief，you do not get off the hook when it comes to studying for an open book exam.
事實上，開卷考并不簡單。開卷考教你學(xué)會尋找需要的信息。開卷考問題的設(shè)計在于教你運用大腦。與多數(shù)人的想法相反，考卷考并不意味著你可以放松復(fù)習(xí)。
You just need to study a little differently.
只是你需要用不同的方式學(xué)習(xí)。
Open Book Test Questions
開卷考的問題
Most often，the questions on an open book test will ask you to explain，evaluate，or compare things from your text. For instance:
常常開卷考的問題都會要求你解釋、評價或者對比書本上的知識。比如：
"Compare and contrast the different views ofThomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton as they pertained to the role and size of the government. "
“就托馬斯·杰夫遜和亞歷山大·哈密爾頓關(guān)于政府角色與規(guī)模的觀點進行對比。”
The answer to this question will not appear in a single paragraph in your text--or even on a single page. The question requires you to have an understanding of two philosophical views that you could only comprehend by reading the entire chapter.
這類問題的答案不會出現(xiàn)在書本的某一段中，甚至是一頁中。這種問題需要你對這兩種哲學(xué)觀點有所了解，這就要求你閱讀過整個章節(jié)的內(nèi)容。
During your exam，you will not have time to find enough information to answer this question well. Instead，you should know the basic answer to the question and，during the test，look for information from your book that will support your answer.
考試中，你可能在書上找不到足夠的信息來答好問題。相反，你應(yīng)該知道基礎(chǔ)的答案，在考試中在書上找信息來支撐你的答案。
Preparing for an Open Book Test
為開卷考做準(zhǔn)備
Read the chapters ahead of time. Dont expect to find quick answers during the test.
提前看書。別指望在考場上快速找到答案。
Know where to find everything. Observe headings and sub-headings and make your own outline. This reinforces the structure of the text in your mind.
知道在哪里找答案。瀏覽標(biāo)題和副標(biāo)題，自制大綱。這可以幫你在心里強化課本結(jié)構(gòu)。
Mark all important terms with sticky notes and flags. If the teacher allows it，mark your texts wherever you notice important concepts and terms.
給所有重要的術(shù)語都貼上便簽。如果老師允許，在重要的概念和術(shù)語上做記號。
Review lecture notes for themes. Your teachers lectures usually provide an overview of the themes and concepts that appear on tests. You wont always get this by reviewing the book alone.
按照主題復(fù)習(xí)課堂筆記。老師的課堂通常提供了考試主題和知識概念的大綱，自學(xué)可能無法得到這種大綱。
Make your own notes if allowed，and write down important formulas or concepts that you’ve covered in class.
如果允許的話，自己做筆記，記下課上學(xué)習(xí)的重要公式和概念。
During the Open Book Test
開卷考試中
The first thing you need to do is evaluate each question. Ask yourself if each question asks for facts or interpretation.
首先你要做的是看一看每一道題。問問你自己每一道題要求回答事實還是闡釋。
The questions that ask you to provide facts may be easier and faster to answer. Those will start with expressions like:
要求你提供事實的問題更容易回答。問題通常以這些表達開頭：
"List five reasons. . . ?"
“5個原因解釋……”
"What events led up to. . . ?"
“什么事件導(dǎo)致了……”
Some students like to answer these questions first，then go on to the more time-consuming questions that require more thought and concentration.
有些學(xué)生喜歡先回答這類問題再回答其他需要更多考慮的更耗時的問題。
As you answer each question，you will need to quote the book when appropriate to back up your thoughts. Be careful，though. Only quote three to five words at a time. Otherwise，you will fall into the trap of copying answers from the book--and youll lose points for that.
在回答每一道題時，你需要引用書本的話語來支持你的觀點。但是，要謹(jǐn)慎使用，每次只能引用3-5個詞。否則，你就是在抄答案。
開卷考試答題技巧雙語
1、主旨大意題：抓主題句是快速掌握文章大意的主要方法。主題句一般出現(xiàn)在文章的開頭或結(jié)尾，或是在各段落的段首/段尾。若無明確主題句，則找關(guān)鍵詞（出現(xiàn)頻率較高）， 歸納總結(jié)。
2、細節(jié)理解題：這類題目的共同特點是：答案一般都能在文章中找到，需要抓關(guān)鍵詞，在文中定位。首先考生需要在題干中找到關(guān)鍵詞，然后根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞在原文中定位到相關(guān)句群，在原文的句群中尋找正確答案/排除錯誤答案。
3、推理判斷題：考生需要掌握文章的整體框架，重點關(guān)注主題關(guān)鍵詞，或表現(xiàn)作者觀點態(tài)度的詞�？忌仨氁蚤喿x原文為依據(jù)，切莫主觀臆斷，不能以自己的觀點代替作者的想法。
4、詞義猜測題：著重關(guān)注上下文（尤其是前后句）中的對應(yīng)詞，如邏輯關(guān)系提示、同義詞和反義詞。
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